Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition >
Study on Influencing Factors of Formation of Probiotic Biofilm and Its Delivery System
Received date: 2024-12-23
Online published: 2025-07-12
Probiotics are widely used in livestock and poultry breeding production practice as alternative feed additives. However, the loss of probiotic activity during processing, storage and in animal intestines limits its probiotic function. Biofilm is a microbial aggregate formed by bacteria to adapt to the environment. The internal bacteria are embedded in the extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) matrix secreted by themselves to form a three-dimensional structure group. The biofilm-based probiotic delivery system can improve the processing and storage stability, gastric acid and bile salt tolerance, and intestinal adhesion and colonization ability of probiotics. This paper reviewed the formation process of probiotic biofilm and its influencing factors, and summarized the types and functions of delivery systems of probiotic biofilm, aiming to provide reference for the development and application of biofilm state probiotics in livestock and poultry production.
Key words: probiotics; biofilm; delivery system; resistance
ZHENG Yongmin , GAN Haiqing , CHEN Guang , HUANG Xingguo . Study on Influencing Factors of Formation of Probiotic Biofilm and Its Delivery System[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2025 , 37(7) : 4233 -4242 . DOI: 10.12418/CJAN2025.346
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